Highlighting some of our educational products and services:
Would you like to give your students a visual illustration of how climate has changed in the United States in the last century and how it may change in the future? We now offer time series animations of climatological variables for the years 1895 through 2100. These MPEG movies were created from the model output results of two of the most frequently cited climate simulation models developed by the Canadian Center for Climate Modelling and the Hadley Center for Climate Prediction and Research. Each movie is approximately 9.0 megabytes in size and may take a long time to load, please be patient.
Net Primary Production:
What about viewing global landuse change over the past 300 years? These movies are decadal snapshots from the period 1700 to 2000 developed from the Global Landuse Model (GLM), which has input from several model sources, as detailed in the GLM dataguide. Some areas have moved from forested to agriculture to urban, and others have moved from forested to harvested trees and then regrown a forest (secondary landuse) in the past 300 years. All movies are global at one degree resolution (*). They can be downloaded using the right-hand mouse click on the movie link, or run directy in your browser by left-hand click. Try a smaller movie first if your system is older.
(*) a 1 degree by 1 degree pixel in latitude-longitude measure is of variable area. One of the datasets you can get from this GLM collection is pixel area. By multiplying this area by the fraction value from the actual data, you would be able to estimate the land area.
These are static jpeg images (thumbnail and full size images) of the model output results noted above.
Climate Variables:
Net Primary Production:
EOS-WEBSTER is a founding partner in the Earth Exploration Toolbook. The Earth Exploration Toolbook (EET) is a collection of case studies or chapters in which the user obtains data and uses specific analytical tools to learn more about issues or concepts in Earth science. Screen shots are provided to assist those who may be less familiar with the software or other analytical tool that is used in the chapter. Each chapter also includes a detailed list of what is needed (typically software) to complete the chapter and any associated costs. The chapter also identifies which National Science Education Inquiry and Content Standards are addressed in the case study and concludes with suggestions for other applications of the data and areas for further exploration. Each chapter in the EET is external reviewed by a panel of educators and is also field tested before it's released publicly. Five chapters are currently on-line: Exploring
Regional Differences in Climate Change Analyzing the Antarctic Ozone Hole Analyzing
Populations with Maps Annotating Change in Satellite Images Analyzing Wetlands Investigating
the Streamflow-Precipitation Relationship Investigating
Earthquakes: GIS Mapping and Analysis Looking into Earth with GIS Measuring Distance and Area in Satellite Images Using GLOBE Data to Investigate the Earth System
Phytoplankton are the microscopic plants that form the basis of the marine food chain that sustains almost all life in the ocean. Phytoplankton also produce half of all the oxygen we breathe. In this chapter, students will gain a better understanding of the critical role phytoplankton play in the marine food web by predicting the timing of the spring phytoplankton bloom in the Gulf of Maine. Students will obtain data on the variables that influence the spring phytoplankton bloom from buoy monitoring stations in the region. Students will graph these data and from these graphs make a prediction as to when the phytoplankton bloom should occur. They will then obtain MODIS satellite images of the Gulf of Maine to see when the bloom actually occurred and compare their estimate to observation for that year.
Image Analysis and Visualization Software: There are a number of free software programs for image processing and visualization of image data. Three commonly used applications are MultiSpec, ImageJ, and Freelook. In addition, there are numerous tools for manipulating or displaying NetCDF data as well as HDF-EOS data (see the
Additional Data Resources for Teachers:
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